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DERSLER
  1- A/an
  2- Verb 'To Be"
  3- This, That, These, Those
  4- Capital Letters
  5- Prepositions in, on, at,
  6- Irregular Verbs
  7- The Plural Of Nouns
  8- Have got, has got
  9- Subject and Object Pronouns
  10- Directions
  11- Some and Any
  12- Must and Mustn't
  13- Adjectives
  14- Gerunds
  15- Frequency Adverbs
  16- Would like - want
  17- Conditionals - Type 1
  18- Imperatives
  19- Simple Present Tense 1
  20- Simple Present Tense 2
  21- Simple Present Tense 3
  22- Simple Past Tense 1
  23- Simple Past Tense 2
  24- Present Continuous Tense
  25- Present Perfect Tense 1
  26- Present Perfect Tense 2
  27- Be Going To
  28- Will and Shall
  29- So because
  30- a.m - p.m
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FUTURE WITH GOING TO
(GOING TO İLE GELECEK ZAMAN)


1. 'Going to' yapısı üç bölümden oluşur:
(1) to be  +  (2) going to  +  (3)  esas fiil

Subject

'to be'

going to

infinitive

I

am

going to

leave

He

is

going to

leave

She

is

going to

leave

It

is

going to

leave

We

are

going to

leave

You

are

going to

leave

They

are

going to

leave

2. 'Going to' cümleleri  şu an ile çok yakın ilişkisi vardır ve gelecekten bahsederken zaman değil olay daha çok önemlidir.
'Be going to'  ile :

a) Planlarımızı ve niyetlerimizi ifade ederiz.
We're going to move to London next year. (= gelecekteki planım bu.)

b) Şu anda elimizdeki kanıtlar doğrultusunda kuvvetli tahminler yapmak:
Look at black clouds - it's going to rain! (= kesin olacağını gözümle görebiliyorum.)

Not : Günlük konuşmalarda özellikle Amerikan İngilizce'sinde going to 'gonna' şeklinde kısaltılabilir.

I am gonna work all night long.

We're gonna play tennis.

More examples:

Plans and Intentions:(Plan ve niyetler)
a. Is John going to buy a new car soon?
b.
Are John and Mary going to visit Blue Mosque when they are in Istanbul?
c. I think George and Lucy are going to have a party next week.

Predictions based on present evidence: (Var olan kanıta dayalı tahmin)
a. There's going to be a terrible accident!
b.
He's going to be a brilliant politician.
c.
I'm going to have terrible indigestion.


NOT : 'I'm going to go to...' şeklinde ifade tercih edilmez.
Onun yerine Present Continuous Tense - 'going to' + a place or event şeklinde kullanılır.

Examples:

We are going to the beach tomorrow.
She is going to the ballet tonight.
Are you going to the party tomorrow nigh
t?





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