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PREPOSITIONS IN, ON, AT
Türkçe'de -de, -da anlamlarına gelen In, On, At edatlarının zaman zarfları ile kullanımını tek tek inceleyelim.
1. in ile günün üç bölümü kullanılır. (in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening.)
| I get up at seven o'clock in the mornings. |
| We are going to play tennis in the afternoon. |
| They are coming to the party in the evening. |
2. in ile aylar kullanılır. in January, in March, in December.
| My birthday is in February. |
| Schools start in September. |
| It rains a lot in November. |
3. in ile mevsimler kullanılır. (in Spring, in Summer, in Autumn.)
| The weather is warm in Spring. |
| The weather is hot in Summer. |
| The weather is cold in Winter. |
3. in ile yıllar kullanılır. (in 1995, in 2001.)
| They came to Istanbul in 1985. |
| Turkish National Team will be the champion in 2010. |
4. in ile zaman dilimleri kullanılır. (in two weeks' time, in five years' time, in three hours' time.)
| You will train in two weeks' time. |
| They built it in five years' time. |
| She will be ready in three hours' time. |
1. on ile hafta içi günler kullanılır. (on Sunday, on Wednesday, on Saturday.)
| He is coming on Monday. |
| We don't work on Saturdays. |
2. on günün sabah, öğleden sonra ve akşam vakitleri için kullanılır. (on Monday morning, on Friday evening.)
| The meeting is on Wednesday afternoon. |
| We are leaving on Sunday morning. |
3. on tarihi anlatırken kullanılır. (on February 20, on 15 March 2002.)
| It is dueon June 18. |
| Her birthday is on 5 August 1976. |
| Our Youth and Sport Festival is on May 19. |
4. on ile noel günü ifade edilir. (on Christmas day.)
| They will have a party on Christmas day. |
1. at ile saatler kullanılır. (at 2 o'clock, at half past five.)
| He gets up at 7 o'clock. |
| The match starts at quarter to ten. |
2. at geceyarısı ile kullanılır. (at midnight)
| there was a noise at midnight. |
3. at ile hafta sonunu anlatırız. (at weekend)
| We went to a good restaurantat the weekend. |
4. at ile noelde yapılanlar anlatılır. (at Christmas)
| They had a good time at Christmas. |
Bazı zaman zarfları vardır ki bunlar in on at almazlar ve tek kullanılırlar.
today
tomorrow
last night
last week
next month
next year
tomorrow evening
tonight
every day |
yesterday
the day after tomorrow
the day before yesterday
two weeks ago
yesterday evening
this evening
this afternoon
this morning
every year |
EXERCISES:
Fill in the blanks with In, On, At or -0-(Nothing).
1- Their wedding aniversary is October 14.
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2- The program starts quarter past ten.
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3- People go to Uluday for skiing winter.
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4-His appointment is Tuesday afternoon.
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5- What are you doing tomorrow evening?
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6- They will go to a nice restaurand Christmas
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7- They will declare the result twenty minutes' time.
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8- The team played very well last week
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ANSWERS |
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1- on
2- at
3- in
4- on
5- -0-
6- at
7- in
8- -0-
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